{"id":213,"date":"2019-12-27T03:07:00","date_gmt":"2019-12-27T03:07:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2024-09-13T15:04:52","modified_gmt":"2024-09-13T15:04:52","slug":"javascript-how-to-convert-callback-to-promise","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zofxare.com\/zofxare\/blog\/2019\/12\/27\/javascript-how-to-convert-callback-to-promise\/","title":{"rendered":"JavaScript How to Convert Callback to Promise"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>I finally finished upgrading my <a href=\"https:\/\/vacationroad.us\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">travel website<\/a> to use Promises instead of callbacks.<\/p>\n<p>It was fairly straightforward.<\/p>\n<p>This is an example of the callback:<\/p>\n<pre><\/pre>\n<p>\nfunction hasacallback(param1, callbackFunction) {<br \/>\n&nbsp; &nbsp; var xhttp = new XMLHttpRequest();<br \/>\n&nbsp; xhttp.onreadystatechange = function() {<br \/>\n&nbsp; &nbsp; if (this.readyState == 4 &amp;&amp; this.status == 200) {<br \/>\n&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;callbackFunction(this.responseText);<br \/>\n&nbsp; &nbsp; }<br \/>\n&nbsp; };<br \/>\n&nbsp; xhttp.open(&#8220;GET&#8221;, &#8220;ajax_info.txt&#8221;, true);<br \/>\n&nbsp; xhttp.send();<br \/>\n}<\/p>\n<p>function makeacall() {<br \/>\n&nbsp; &nbsp; var callback = function() {<br \/>\n&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; console.log(&#8216;All done&#8217;);<br \/>\n&nbsp; &nbsp; }<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp; &nbsp; hasacallback(&#8216;abc&#8217;, callback);<br \/>\n}<\/p>\n<p>makeacall();<\/p>\n<p>\nThis is how the above would be updated to use Promises:<\/p>\n<pre><\/pre>\n<p>\nfunction usespromise(param1) {<br \/>\n&nbsp; &nbsp; return new Promise((resolve, reject) =&gt; {<br \/>\n&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; var xhttp = new XMLHttpRequest();<br \/>\n&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; xhttp.onreadystatechange = function() {<br \/>\n&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; if (this.readyState == 4 &amp;&amp; this.status == 200) {<br \/>\n&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; resolve(this.responseText);<br \/>\n&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;}<br \/>\n&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; };<br \/>\n&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; xhttp.open(&#8220;GET&#8221;, &#8220;ajax_info.txt&#8221;, true);<br \/>\n&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; xhttp.send();<br \/>\n&nbsp; &nbsp; });<br \/>\n}<\/p>\n<p>function makeacall() {<br \/>\n&nbsp; &nbsp; var callback = function() {<br \/>\n&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; console.log(&#8216;All done&#8217;);<br \/>\n&nbsp; &nbsp; }<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp; &nbsp; usespromise(&#8216;abc&#8217;)<br \/>\n&nbsp; &nbsp; .then((result) =&gt; {<br \/>\n&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;callback();<br \/>\n&nbsp; &nbsp; });<br \/>\n}<\/p>\n<p>makeacall();<\/p>\n<p>(paid links)<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/amzn.to\/2WjqvDh\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Learn JavaScript<\/a><\/p>\n<p><iframe frameborder=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" src=\"\/\/ws-na.amazon-adsystem.com\/widgets\/q?ServiceVersion=20070822&amp;OneJS=1&amp;Operation=GetAdHtml&amp;MarketPlace=US&amp;source=ss&amp;ref=as_ss_li_til&amp;ad_type=product_link&amp;tracking_id=zofxare-20&amp;language=en_US&amp;marketplace=amazon&amp;region=US&amp;placement=B00J9TMSDU&amp;asins=B00J9TMSDU&amp;linkId=608a143740bc3663981ba41e1e48e3a2&amp;show_border=true&amp;link_opens_in_new_window=true\" style=\"height: 240px; width: 120px;\"><\/iframe><iframe frameborder=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" src=\"\/\/ws-na.amazon-adsystem.com\/widgets\/q?ServiceVersion=20070822&amp;OneJS=1&amp;Operation=GetAdHtml&amp;MarketPlace=US&amp;source=ss&amp;ref=as_ss_li_til&amp;ad_type=product_link&amp;tracking_id=zofxare-20&amp;language=en_US&amp;marketplace=amazon&amp;region=US&amp;placement=1949815005&amp;asins=1949815005&amp;linkId=7a0355a9f01f9d433c67d18cc58a8a68&amp;show_border=true&amp;link_opens_in_new_window=true\" style=\"height: 240px; width: 120px;\"><\/iframe><iframe frameborder=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" src=\"\/\/ws-na.amazon-adsystem.com\/widgets\/q?ServiceVersion=20070822&amp;OneJS=1&amp;Operation=GetAdHtml&amp;MarketPlace=US&amp;source=ss&amp;ref=as_ss_li_til&amp;ad_type=product_link&amp;tracking_id=zofxare-20&amp;language=en_US&amp;marketplace=amazon&amp;region=US&amp;placement=1119366445&amp;asins=1119366445&amp;linkId=ef46f27fdbd3cff5e6c8aa67c463a1b9&amp;show_border=true&amp;link_opens_in_new_window=true\" style=\"height: 240px; width: 120px;\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I finally finished upgrading my travel website to use Promises instead of callbacks. It was fairly straightforward. This is an example of the callback: function hasacallback(param1, callbackFunction) { &nbsp; &nbsp; var xhttp = new XMLHttpRequest(); &nbsp; xhttp.onreadystatechange = function() { &nbsp; &nbsp; if (this.readyState == 4 &amp;&amp; this.status == 200) { &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;callbackFunction(this.responseText); &nbsp; [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"nf_dc_page":"","om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[340,342],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-213","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-javascript","category-promises"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>JavaScript How to Convert Callback to Promise - Zofxare Blog Home<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/zofxare.com\/zofxare\/blog\/2019\/12\/27\/javascript-how-to-convert-callback-to-promise\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"JavaScript How to Convert Callback to Promise - Zofxare Blog Home\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"I finally finished upgrading my travel website to use Promises instead of callbacks. 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